CHICKEN SALNA

by - September 18, 2021

MADURAI SALNA
CHICKEN SALNA

  

       Parotta and Salna is an ultimate match made in heaven!!! Though it can sound too enthusiastic, at the least it is a Match made in Madurai, as for people of Tamil Nadu.  But Parotta and Salna knotted their combination in Ceylon alias Sri Lanka. The traces of Sri Lankan Origin is clearly visible when it comes to Madurai Parotta.  But the culinary specialists of Madurai have gone to the next level of innovating Parotta varieties like Poricha Parotta, Coin Parotta, Madakku Parotta, Veechu Parotta and Bun Parotta etc., & etc.,  

    This Parotta all the way travelled to Malaysia(not sure whether it is from Sri Lankan or Tamilnadu influence) and it is called in the name of Roti Canai.   Least to mention the local Mamak shops serve it along with Salna.  And the renditions of Roti/Parotta you could see in Malaysia will surely override the numbers available in Madurai.  While talking about one particular Roti - Roti Banjir or the flooded Roti, where shreds of Parotta is served with copious serving of Salna.  Literally, Salna would be flooded over the Parotta.

    Parotta without Salna is totally an incomplete meal or a feel.  I was in a quest for a perfect Salna which needed to suit our taste buds.  And after a long search and quite a number of trial & errors(not literally errors, it didn't appease our senses as a True Salna), I finally found one which perfectly tasted as we wanted, and it is this recipe.

    The beauty of this recipe is that it tastes great even without any meat or vegetable in it, as a Plain Salna or Empty Salna.  Or if you are in a literal mood for a treat go ahead add Chicken or Mutton or for a vegetarian version add Mushrooms. If Keralites are addicted to Parotta and Beef, then Tamilians are an ardent fan of this inseparable pair - Parotta & Salna.  In my opinion, this Salna is one gravy taken for granted or considered "not so special", but at the same time cannot forgo it too.  Maybe the reason behind it, is that it comes along with Parotta, and we still do order a variety of Side Dishes to wash off the Parottas.  Leaving aside this unsophisticated Salna.  Salna is a Gravy or a Curry of slight thin consistency, brightly hued and spicy too.  The cornucopia of flavours from the spices in Salna makes this humble Salna a delicacy on its own.

    I have heard a few anecdotes saying that there are Coimbatoreans who love to gulp down a few cups of Shree Annapoorna Gowrishankar Sambar(My husband's maternal Grandfather was one person), for the love of it.  Then there is nothing exaggerated if die-hard fans of Madurai gobble up jugs of Salna.  So is the love for certain food items.  பாசக்கார புள்ளைங்க!!!


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Cuisine - Madurai/(Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka
Course - Side Dish
Spice Level - Medium-High
Difficulty - Medium
Serves - 3-4
Author - SM

Preparation Time - 15-20 Minutes
Cooking Time - 30 - 45 Minutes
 
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HOW TO  COOK CHICKEN SALNA

MADURAI SALNA
CHICKEN SALNA

 INGREDIENTS:

To Sauté:

Oil - 2 Tablespoon
Fennel Seeds - 11/2 Teaspoons
Cinnamon 1" Stick - 1 No.
Star Anise - 1 Flower
Cloves - 2 Nos.
Shallots - 10-12 Nos.
Poppy Seeds(Khus Khus) - 1 Teaspoon
Coconut - 1/2 Cup

Add-ons to Grind: 

Green Chillies - 1 No.
Ginger - 1" Piece
Garlic - 5-6 Cloves
Roasted Gram/Pottukadalai - 1 Tablespoon


For Chicken Salna:

Oil - 3 Tablespoons
Cinnamon - a small piece
Fennel Seeds - 1 Teaspoon
Curry Leaves - 2 Sprigs
Chicken - 500 Gms
Onion - 1 No.
Tomato - 2 Nos.
Salt - To Taste
Mint Leaves - a handful
Coriander Leaves - a handful
Turmeric Powder - 1/4 Teaspoon
Red Chilli Powder - 11/4 Teaspoon
Coriander Powder - 1 Teaspoon
Cumin Powder - 1/4 Teaspoon
Garam Masala Powder - 1 Teaspoon
Mutton Masala/Curry Masala - 1 Teaspoon

 

METHOD:

To Sauté & Grind:

  • Heat Oil in a pan, reduce the flame to low and add the spices mentioned under "To Sauté" as mentioned in the order.
  • Followed by Shallots & Poppy Seeds.  Sauté until shallots turn translucent.
  • Then add grated coconut and fry on a low flame until coconuts turn slightly dry.  
  • The colour shouldn't change.
  • Now switch off the flame and allow the ingredients to cool down.
  • Once cooled, add the ingredients mentioned under "Add-ons to Grind"  along with the sautéed ingredients.  
  • Can substitute Roasted Gram Dhal with Cashew Nuts (Use about 8-10 Cashews).
  • Grind it into a fine paste and keep it aside.

 

For Chicken Salna:

  • Clean, wash & cut Chicken into medium-sized pieces.
  • Allow it to drain in a colander.
  • Dry Roast the Cumin Seeds and grind it into a fine powder and keep it aside.
  • Heat Oil in a pan, splutter Cinnamon, Fennel Seeds & Curry Leaves.
  • Immediately add Chicken Pieces and sear it until it turns into white and the water is totally absorbed.
  • Then add finely chopped Onions and sauté it on a low flame until translucent.
  • Next, add finely chopped Tomatoes and sauté it until it turns soft and cooked. 
  • Now sprinkle a dash of salt and give a quick stir.
  • Add finely chopped Mint and Coriander Leaves.
  • Add Turmeric Powder, Red Chilli Powder, Coriander Powder, Cumin Powder, Garam Masala Powder, Mutton Masala Powder.
  • Fry this on a low flame until the raw flavour goes.
  • Sprinkle some water and cook this on a low flame until oil separates from the mix.
  • Cover and cook until the Chicken pieces turn soft and tender.
  • Adjust the amount of water as required.
  • Now pour in the ground Salna Masla Paste and mix well.
  • Pour in some water and adjust the consistency.
  • Boil the Salna on a very low flame until the raw flavour goes, and it reaches the desired consistency.
  • Switch off the flame and garnish it with finely chopped Coriander Leaves.
  • Serve this Chicken Salna with Parotta, Chapati, Dosa, Idli,  Idiyappam etc.,
  • It is one best combination with Parotta and Kari Dosai.


MADURAI SALNA
CHICKEN SALNA

NOTES:

  • Skip adding Chicken Pieces and follow the same recipe for Empty Salna or Plain Salna.
  • For Mutton Salna slightly increase the amount of spices.
  • For a vegetarian version, prepare the same recipe with Mushrooms.
  • Can substitute Roasted Gram dhal with Cashew nuts.
  • Mint Leaves & Coriander Leaves gives a wonder flavour and aroma to Salna.  So add as you desire.

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